五四运动前后国内掀起了一股出国勤工俭学运动高潮，这场运动不但改变了中国人的教育观念，使教育向大众化普及，促进了中西文化的交流与合作，为中国的科技、教育事业注入了新的活力。更重要的是它孕育出周恩来、朱德、邓小平、蔡和森、向警予、徐特立、蔡畅、赵世炎、王若飞 Before and after the May 4th Movement, a surge of work-study program abroad was launched in China. This campaign not only changed the Chinese concept of education, popularized the education to the general public, promoted the exchange and cooperation of Chinese and Western cultures, and infused into the cause of science and technology and education in China New vitality. More importantly, it nurtured Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Deng Xiaoping, Cai Hesen, to the police, Xu Teli, Cai Chang, Zhao Shiyan, Wang Ruofei