“目的论”作为翻译功能理论的一个关键分支,自问世以来受到国内外的广泛关注。本文对弗米尔的“目的论”进行述评,考察其基本思想和主要观点。并对其作出评价,指出“目的论”带给译者的自由以及其所体现出的译者主体性,同时也发现了其翻译效果的不确定性。 As a key branch of translation theory, “Skoposthem” has drawn wide attention both at home and abroad since its publication. This article reviews Vermeer's Teleology and examines its basic ideas and main points of view. It also points out the freedom that “Teleology” brings to the translator and the translator's subjectivity it reflects. At the same time, it also finds the uncertainty of its translation effect.