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2014年2月,印度软件和服务业企业协会(NASSCOM)发布了《印度IT-BPM产业发展回顾2014》。现将摘要部分编译成文。在全球经济持续动荡和多种因素导致国内实际需求放缓的严苛条件下,印度IT-BPM产业再度显示了其强大韧性和蓬勃生命力,产业总收入比上年增长8.8%,已在全球78个国家建立商业存在,国内二三级城市中形成99个经济产业特区。但是,印度IT-BPM产业的发展也面临国内基础设施建设滞后和失衡、国际保护主义和竞争加剧、本土需求放缓、汇率波动、工资上涨等一系列问题的制约。例如,本土需求增长一度被作为抵消国际市场低迷的新生力量,但本年度已滑落至最近12年的最低点,因汇率因素影响,换算为美元甚至是负增长,在外部需求没有发生根本改变和国际竞争加剧的情况下,对未来产业发展极为不利。
In February 2014, the Indian Software and Services Business Association (NASSCOM) released the “Review of India’s IT-BPM Industry Development 2014”. Now part of the summary compiled into a text. In the harsh conditions of global economic turmoil and various factors leading to the slowdown in real domestic demand, India’s IT-BPM industry once again demonstrated its strong resilience and vitality, total industrial income increased by 8.8% over the previous year, has 78 The establishment of commercial existence of a country, the domestic secondary and tertiary cities formed 99 economic and industrial zones. However, the development of India’s IT-BPM industry is also confronted with a series of problems such as the lag and imbalance of domestic infrastructure construction, the intensification of international protectionism and competition, the slowdown of domestic demand, exchange rate fluctuations and rising wages. For example, domestic demand growth was once used as a new force to offset the downturn in the international market. However, the current year has slipped to its lowest point in the past 12 years. Due to the impact of exchange rate terms, the growth rate has been converted into US dollar or even negative growth. There has been no fundamental change in external demand and international competition Increasing circumstances, the future development of the industry is extremely unfavorable.