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控制托儿所甲型肝炎的公共卫生措施包括:(1)限制肠道疾病传播的综合性预防措施;(2)发现病例后采取的疾病控制措施。采取这两项措施需要托儿所所长和工作人员、父母、公共卫生当局以及私人医生之间的通力协作,加强相互之间的联系并进行卫生知识宣传教育。减少托儿所肠道疾病危险性所需要采取的主要措施包括,加强卫生管理、备有专门设施、经常保持环境整洁以及设法限制不同年龄组儿童之间的相互接触。这些预防措施是控制肠道疾病的有效方法。如洗手可限制托儿所其他肠道疾病的传播。更换尿布要有适当的设施,尿布除清洗外,还应使用新配
Public health measures to control hepatitis A in nurseries include: (1) Comprehensive precautions to limit the spread of intestinal diseases; and (2) Disease control measures after the detection of the disease. Both measures require concerted efforts by nursery school directors and staff, parents, public health authorities and private physicians to enhance mutual understanding and education of health knowledge. The main measures that need to be taken to reduce the risk of enteric diseases in nurseries include strengthening health management, providing specialized facilities, keeping the environment clean and tidy and seeking to limit the interaction between children of different age groups. These precautions are effective methods of controlling intestinal diseases. Such as hand washing can limit the spread of other intestinal diseases nurseries. Diapers change to have appropriate facilities, diapers in addition to cleaning, but also the use of new