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目的:分析老年抑郁、焦虑现状及由此引发的心脏危害。方法:本文随机抽取100例老年人为研究对象,分别运用抑郁症状自评量表、焦虑症状自评量表、心脏状况调查问卷对老年人进行调查。观察老年人的抑郁评分、焦虑评分及心脏危害发生率。结果:老年人处于中度抑郁、中度焦虑水平,心力衰竭发生率14.00%;心律失常发生率16.00%;高血压性心脏病22.00%。结论:抑郁、焦虑等不良情绪的产生会增加老年人心脏的负担,诱发各种心脏疾病的产生,因此应加强对老年人不良情绪的处理。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the current status of depression, anxiety and the heart damage caused by it. Methods: In this study, 100 elderly people were randomly selected as the research object. The depressive symptoms self-rating scale, anxiety symptoms self-rating scale, and heart status questionnaire were used to investigate the elderly. Depression scores, anxiety scores and the incidence of heart damage in the elderly were observed. Results: The elderly were moderate depression and moderate anxiety. The incidence of heart failure was 14.00%. The incidence of arrhythmia was 16.00%. Hypertensive heart disease was 22.00%. Conclusion: Depression, anxiety and other negative emotions may increase the burden on the heart of the elderly and induce various heart diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the treatment of the bad emotions of the elderly.