《哈姆莱特》是由莎士比亚创作的世界著名悲剧之一,也是莎士比亚最负盛名的剧本,具有深刻的悲剧意义,同《李尔王》、《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》共称为四大悲剧,代表着整个西方文艺复兴时期文学的最高成就。本文从人物关系,人物性格和人物结局三方面阐述《哈姆莱特》的悲剧性。 Hamlet is one of the world famous tragedies created by Shakespeare and is also the most famous playwright of Shakespeare. It has profound tragic significance and is commonly referred to as “King Lear,” “Macbeth,” and “Othello.” Tragedy, represents the highest achievement of the entire western Renaissance literature. This article elaborates the tragedy of “Hamlet” from three aspects: the relationship between characters, the character of a character and the ending of characters.