新中国成立以后,中国共产党内很多人对于统一战线工作的重要性认识不清,城市工作中出现了许多过“左”的行为,针对这种情况,刘少奇从中国国情出发,指出了继续开展统一战线工作的重要性。而建国初期统一战线工作中处理与民族资产阶级的关系是首当其冲的。为了处理好与民族资产阶级的关系,刘少奇提出了一系列民族资产阶级统战思想。 After the founding of New China, many people in the CPC did not understand the importance of the united front work. Many acts of “left ” appeared in urban work. In response to this situation, Liu Shaoqi pointed out from his own national conditions and pointed out that " The importance of carrying out the united front work. However, handling the relations with the national bourgeoisie in the United Front work in the early days of the founding of new China was the first to be borne. To handle the relationship with the national bourgeoisie, Liu Shaoqi proposed a series of nationalistic bourgeois united front ideologies.