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《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》的颁布和实施,是我国社会进步的历史性标志。在历史上,行政诉讼制度最先产生于西方国家,属于资产阶级法制的范畴。我国的行政诉讼制度是社会主义的法律制度,与资产阶级的行政诉讼法律制度有着本质的不同,这种不同集中地表现在阶级实质和根本宗旨的差别上。因此,我们在学习与执行行政诉讼法的过程中,有必要弄清我国行政诉讼法的根本宗旨及其基本根据和司法保障等问题。
The promulgation and implementation of the “Administrative Litigation Law of the People’s Republic of China” is a historic sign of the social progress in our country. Historically, the system of administrative litigation originated in Western countries and belongs to the category of bourgeois legal system. The system of administrative litigation in our country is a socialist legal system that is essentially different from the legal system of administrative proceedings in the bourgeoisie. This kind of centralization manifests itself in the difference between the essence of the class and the fundamental purpose. Therefore, in the course of studying and implementing the law of administrative procedure, it is necessary for us to understand the basic purposes of the law of administrative procedure in our country, its basic grounds and judicial guarantees.