消火栓给水系统在建筑防火设计中扮演着重要角色。这与用水扑灭建筑物的火灾，尤其是城市建筑火灾的优点分不开。水是众多灭火剂中价格便宜，且用水灭火器材简单，维护方便，而且灭火效果好，对生态环境几乎不造成污染。《建筑设计防火规范》（以下简称《建规》）第八章中... Fire hydrant water supply systems play an important role in building fire protection design. This is inseparable from the use of water to extinguish building fires, especially the advantages of urban building fires. Water is a low-cost fire extinguishing agent, and it is simple in water fire extinguishing equipment, easy to maintain, and effective in extinguishing fires, causing little pollution to the ecological environment. “Building Design Fire Prevention Code” (hereinafter referred to as “Building Regulations”) in the eighth chapter...