与不太熟悉的人交谈时,一般不宜开门见山,直截了当地谈及主题。询问对方的健康状况,谈论天气情况、生活习惯或对某地的印象等,是开始交谈时比较妥当和自然的话题。倘若有急事商谈,没有时间作应酬性的寒暄,则应先致歉意。交谈接近尾声时,双方通常以一些约定俗成的表达方式来结束谈话。 When talking with people who are not familiar with it, it is generally not advisable to speak up and talk directly about the subject. Asking the other person’s health status, talking about weather conditions, living habits, or impressions of a place is a more appropriate and natural topic when starting a conversation. If there is an urgent matter to negotiate and there is no time for greetings, you should apologize first. At the end of the conversation, the two parties usually conclude the conversation with some conventional expressions.