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目的了解泉州市艾滋病疫情及流行状况,为防控提供依据。方法根据国家艾滋病综合防治信息系统网报数据,对1991—2012年泉州市的艾滋病病毒感染者/病人病例资料进行分析。结果全市累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者/病人826例,呈上升趋势,以性传播为主,同性传播上升趋势明显;男女性别比为2.8∶1,男性居多;年龄以21~49岁的青壮年居多(52.2%),文化程度以小学及初中比例较高(66.7%)。结论泉州市艾滋病疫情呈上升趋势,防控形势不容乐观,要进一步加强宣传干预、监测检测等各项防控工作。
Objective To understand the epidemic and epidemic situation of AIDS in Quanzhou and provide the basis for prevention and control. Methods Based on the data from the National AIDS Integrated Prevention and Control Information System Webcast, the data of HIV-infected patients / patients from 1991 to 2012 in Quanzhou were analyzed. Results The city reported a total of 826 cases of HIV / AIDS patients, showing an upward trend with sexual transmission as the main trend of same-sex transmission. The male-to-female sex ratio was 2.8: 1, mostly male; the majority of young adults aged 21-49 years (52.2%), with a high proportion of primary and junior high school education (66.7%). Conclusion The epidemic situation of AIDS in Quanzhou is on the rise. The situation of prevention and control is not optimistic. It is necessary to further strengthen various prevention and control work such as propaganda and intervention, monitoring and testing.