Bioinspired Nanostructured Superwetting Thin-Films in a Self-supported form Enabled“Miniature Umbrel

来源 :纳微快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:tianyemin
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Two-dimensional (2D) soft materials,especially in their self-supported forms,demonstrate attractive properties to realize biomimetic morphing and ultrasensitive sensing.Although extensive efforts on design of self-supported functional membranes and inte-grated systems have been devoted,there still remains an unexplored regime of the combination of mechanical,electrical and surface wet-ting properties for specific functions.Here,we report a self-supported film featured with elastic,thin,conductive and superhydrophobic char-acteristics.Through a well-defined surface modification strategy,the surface wettability and mechanical sensing can be effectively balanced.The resulted film can function as a smart umbrella to achieve real-time simulated raining with diverse frequencies and intensity.In addition,the integrated umbrella can even response sensitively to the sunlight and demonstrate a positively correlation of current signals with the intensity of sun illumination.Moreover,the superhydrophobic umbrella can be further employed to realize water rescue,which can take the underwater object onto water surface,load and rapidly transport the considerable weight.More importantly,the whole process of loaded objects and water flow velocity can be precisely detected.The self-supported smart umbrella can effectively monitor the weather and real-ize a smart water rescue,demonstrating significant potentials in multifunctional sensing and directional actuation in the presence of water.
其他文献
In conventional ethylene carbonate (EC)/propylene car-bonate (PC) electrolyte,sodium metal reacts spontaneously and del-eteriously with solvent molecules.This significantly limits the prac-tical feasibility of high-voltage sodium metal batteries based on
The enzyme-mediated elevation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the tumor sites has become an emerging strategy for regulating intracellular redox status for anticancer treatment.Herein,we proposed a camouflaged bionic cascaded-enzyme nano-reactor based
The development of lightweight and integration for electronics requires flexible films with high thermal con-ductivity and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding to overcome heat accumulation and electromagnetic radiation pollution.Herein,the hierar
Atomically dispersed metals on N-doped carbon sup-ports (M-NxCs) have great potential applications in various fields.However,a precise understanding of the definitive relationship between the configuration of metal single atoms and the dielectric loss pro
Out-of-plane microneedle structures are widely used in various applications such as transcutaneous drug delivery and neural signal recording for brain machine interface.This work presents a novel but simple method to fabri-cate high-density silicon (Si) m
High-temperature electromagnetic (EM) protec-tion materials integrated of multiple EM protection mechanisms and functions are regarded as desirable candidates for solving EM interference over a wide temperature range.In this work,a novel microwave modulat
Liquid metal (LM) has become an emerging material paradigm in the electro-magnetic interference shielding field owing to its excellent electrical conductivity.However,the processing of lightweight bulk LM compos-ites with finite package without leakage is
Ultra-stable piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) driven by environ-mental actuation sources with all-weather service capability is highly desirable.Here,the PENG based on N doped 4H-SiC nanohole arrays (NHAs) is proposed to harvest ambient energy under low
Zinc-ion hybrid fiber supercapacitors(FSCs) are promising energy storages for wearable elec-tronics owing to their high energy density,good flexibility,and weavability.However,it is still a critical challenge to optimize the structure of the designed FSC
The stability of Zn anode in various Zn-based energy storage devices is the key problem to be solved.Herein,aromatic aldehyde additives are selected to modulate the interface reactions between the Zn anode and electrolyte.Through comprehensively consideri