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通过比较质量管理体系和职业健康安全管理体系(occupational health and safety assessment series,OHSAS)文件,发现两个管理体系在体系文件结构、指导思想和管理思想、管理模式、管理手段和方法以及使用的名词术语方面具备一致性,为国境口岸卫生检疫行业在质量管理体系基础上建立OHSAS提供了基础条件,在国境口岸卫生检疫行业建立基于质量管理体系的OHSAS是可行的。同时,探讨了两个管理体系在操作层面上的注意事项,从建立体系应该持有的态度、经验借鉴以及坚持原理和方法 3个方面给出了建议,强调通过顶层的科学设计,深入的科学研究和实际调研,在国境口岸卫生检疫行业建立质量管理体系基础的OHSAS,使口岸卫生检疫工作在现代安全管理体系规范下进行运行,从而保障口岸卫生检疫从业人员的职业健康,保障口岸卫生检疫事业的持续、稳定、健康发展。
By comparing the quality management system and the OHSAS document, we find that the two management systems have a great influence on the structure, guiding ideology and management thinking, management mode, management methods and methods of the two systems and the terms used The consistency of terminology provides the basic conditions for the establishment of OHSAS based on the quality management system of the health and quarantine industries at the frontier ports. It is feasible to establish OHSAS based on the quality management system in the quarantine industry at the frontier ports. At the same time, it discusses the precautions of the two management systems at the operational level, gives suggestions from three aspects: the attitude that the system should hold, the experience and the principles and methods, emphasizes that through the top-level scientific design, in-depth science Research and actual research to establish the OHSAS based on the quality management system in the health and quarantine industry at the frontier ports so that the port health and quarantine work can be operated under the modern safety management system to ensure the occupational health of port health and quarantine practitioners and ensure the port health and quarantine undertakings The sustained, stable and healthy development.