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世界卫生组织(WHO)已正式公布将肿瘤纳入慢性病范畴,随着癌症患者5年生存率的提高,癌症已成为可控制的慢性病,癌症患者的生活质量已备受关注。自我效能是临床护理中衡量患者生活质量、情绪调节、心理社会适应的重要指标,患者的生活质量与其自我效能相互影响、相互制约[1]。自我效能是指人对组织和实施达成特定成就目标所需行为过程、动机和认知资源能力的信念[2]。自我效能应用于癌症患者是指人患癌症后,通过评估
The World Health Organization (WHO) has formally announced the inclusion of cancer in the category of chronic diseases. As the 5-year survival rate of cancer patients has increased, cancer has become a controllable chronic disease. The quality of life of cancer patients has drawn much attention. Self-efficacy is an important indicator of patient quality of life, emotional regulation and psychosocial adjustment in clinical nursing. The quality of life of patients and their self-efficacy interact and restrict each other [1]. Self-efficacy refers to the belief that people have the ability to organize and implement the behaviors, motivations, and cognitive abilities needed to achieve a particular achievement goal [2]. Self-efficacy applied to cancer patients refers to people who have cancer after passing assessment