异族通婚在一定程度上表现为文化之间的互动,并常常由结婚对象个体之间的关系,引入民族和文化之间的关系。异族通婚的频率和比例,离不开特定历史背景和社会环境底色。因此,异族通婚成为洞察民族关系和文化接触状况的有效视角,也是测度和判断社会和谐水平,展望民族关系未来远景的重要指标。本文在尽可能利用其他资料的基础上,通过梳理历史以来鄂伦春族异族通婚线索,侧重当代,主要凭借作者在鄂伦春族聚居地区实地调查的第一手资料,探讨异族通婚与文化接触的关系问题。此个案初步说明,就一种文化与社会环境互动引起的异族通婚而言,尽管不排除一定的文化剥夺和屈辱,但是总体上呈现文化之间互补、共生的“非零和”取向。 Interracial intermarriage, to a certain extent, manifests itself in the interaction between cultures and often leads to the relations between ethnic groups and cultures by the relations among the individuals who marry. The frequency and proportion of interracial marriages can not be separated from the specific historical background and social background. Therefore, the inter-ethnic marriages have become effective perspectives for understanding the relations between ethnic groups and cultures. They are also important indicators for measuring and judging the level of social harmony and looking forward to the future prospects of ethnic relations. On the basis of making use of other information as much as possible, this essay probes into the intermarriage clues of different ethnic groups in Oroqen through history, focusing on contemporary issues and the relationship between interracial marriage and cultural contact, mainly based on the first-hand information collected by the author in the field investigation of Oroqen. The case initially shows that in the case of intermarriage between different ethnic groups caused by the interaction between culture and social environment, although cultural exclusion and humiliation are not ruled out, the “non-zero-sum” orientation of complementarity and symbiosis between cultures generally appears.