世界新闻发展史告诉我们,改革运动与新闻事业的发展往往是相互影响,相互促进的。改革运动往往成为新闻事业发展的催化剂,而新闻事业的不断发展又往往成为改革运动的一种推动和促进力量。这是因为,当社会处于转型期时,各种矛盾、问题日益突出,人们急需获得信息;而且,社会转型所带来的经济、政治变动,也调整了新闻事业的体制与结构,使其获得突破性发展。反过来,新闻事业的进步 The history of world news tells us that the development of the reform movement and the journalism often have mutual influence and mutual promotion. The reform movement has often become a catalyst for the development of journalism, and the continuous development of journalism has often become a driving force for the reform movement. This is because when society is in a transitional period, various contradictions and problems are becoming increasingly prominent and people are in urgent need of information. Moreover, the economic and political changes brought about by social transformation have also adjusted the system and structure of journalism to enable it to obtain Breakthrough development. In turn, the progress of journalism