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目的:观察健脾消积口服液治疗小儿厌食症的临床疗效。方法:将135例厌食症患儿随机分为实验组68例和对照组67例。实验组予健脾消积口服液治疗,对照组予吗丁啉混悬液治疗,疗程均为4周。观察2组治疗前后中医证候积分的变化,并以此判断疗效。结果:实验组总有效率94.12%,对照组总有效率74.63%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组中医证候积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);实验组的中医证候积分低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组脾胃不和型、脾胃气虚型和肝旺脾虚型的总有效率和中医证候积分两两比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:健脾消积口服液治疗小儿厌食症,能有效改善患儿的症状,提高临床疗效,且3种证型的治疗效果相当。
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Jianpi Xiaoji Oral Liquid in the treatment of children with anorexia. Methods: A total of 135 children with anorexia were randomly divided into experimental group (68 cases) and control group (67 cases). The experimental group was treated with Jianpi Xiaoji Oral Liquid, while the control group was treated with morphine suspension. The course of treatment was 4 weeks. The changes of TCM syndrome scores before and after treatment in 2 groups were observed, and the curative effect was evaluated. Results: The total effective rate was 94.12% in the experimental group and 74.63% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). After treatment, the scores of TCM syndromes in both groups were lower than those before treatment (P <0.05); the TCM syndrome scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05) The total effective rate of spleen deficiency syndrome and TCM points every two comparisons, the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Jianpi Xiaji oral liquid treatment of children with anorexia can effectively improve the symptoms of children and improve clinical efficacy, and the treatment of three kinds of syndromes is quite effective.