“一带一路”战略的提出是经济全球化的必然结果,它的实施进程势必会对沿线国家和地区的生态环境造成一定的影响。经济全球化大背景下,各个国家和地区间利益冲突不可避免。我国在推进“一带一路”战略的进程中,必须在正确的生态观的指导下进行,加强国际交流合作,做好“生态环境”这一公共产品的保护和治理,走“绿色丝绸之路”。一、“一带一路”战略的提出和进展2017年5月14日-5月15日,一带一路“国际高峰论 The proposed ”Belt and Road“ strategy is the inevitable result of economic globalization. Its implementation will inevitably have an impact on the ecological environment of countries and regions along the line. Under the background of economic globalization, conflicts of interest among all countries and regions are inevitable. In the process of advancing the ”Belt and Road“ strategy, our country must proceed under the guidance of the correct concept of ecology, strengthen international exchanges and cooperation and do a good job in the protection and governance of the public goods such as ”ecological environment“ Green Silk Road ”. I. The Proposal and Progress of the “Belt and a Road” Strategy May 14-May 15, 2017 Belt and Road Initiative International Summit