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民为邦本的理论或学说,被称为民本思想。“民本思想”的现代含义就是以人民为根本,一切为了群众、一切依靠群众,把满足人民群众的根本利益作为出发点和归宿的思想。邓小平民本思想的核心是保障人民当家作主,鲜明特点是把国家的富强、人民的富裕以及保障个体权利相结合,落脚点是最广大人民群众的根本利益。邓小平的民本思想是中国特色社会主义民主政治建设的重要基石,他力图将国家政权的有效运作与主导作用同人民大众真正当家作主紧密结合起来。在新的历史时期,我们要牢牢地站在这一基石之上不断加强中国特色社会主义民主政治建设。
The theory or theory of people being the state is called the people-based thought. The modern meaning of “people-based thinking” means taking the people as the fundamental, everything for the masses and all relying on the masses and taking the fundamental interests of the people as their starting point and end-result. The core of Deng Xiaoping’s people-centered thinking is to ensure that the people are the masters of the country. The distinctive feature is the combination of the country’s prosperity, the people’s affluence and the protection of individual rights. The ultimate goal is the fundamental interest of the overwhelming majority of the people. Deng Xiaoping’s people-centered thinking is an important cornerstone of the construction of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics. He tries to closely combine the effective operation and leading role of state power with the true masters of the people. In the new historical period, we must firmly stand above this cornerstone and constantly strengthen the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics.