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打击恶意注册、维护公平竞争的市场秩序是国家工商总局商标评审委员会(下称商评委)商标授权确权工作的一个重要目标和任务。在确权实务中,商评委除了运用好专门制止恶意注册的法律条款外,对于涉及商标近似、商品类似等商标确权条款基本构成要件(典型的如商标法第30条、第15条、第32条后半段等,以下均以商标法第30条为例)的认定,也把恶意作为重要考量因素。商标近似、商品类似、恶意、混淆等概念之间的关系,在实务中有不同的理解和认识。笔者
The fight against malicious registration and maintaining a fair market order is an important goal and task of the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board (SAIC) Trademark Review and Accreditation (SAIC). In the confirmation of substantive practice, the TRAB, apart from applying the legal provisions specifically for the purpose of deterring malicious registration, the basic constitutional requirements of the trademark right of confidentiality (similar to the trademark approximation and the similarity of the commodities (for example, Article 30, Article 15, 32 second half, etc., the following are trademarks of Article 30 as an example) of the identification, but also as a major consideration of malicious factors. Trademark approximation, similar products, malicious, confusion and other concepts between the relationship in practice have different understanding and understanding. author