生命权是公民最基本、最根本的权利,本应由宪法明文规定,但生命权在我国宪法中却是以一项隐含权利存在的,这极不利于生命权的保护。因此,应尽快将生命权入宪,这既是由宪法的至上性与生命权的重要性决定的,也是我国履行国际义务的需要。宪法应明文规定公民的生命权受到尊重和保障,除非根据法律,不得非法剥夺任何人的生命权。此外,还应完善听证制度,避免立法行为侵害生命权。 The right to life is the most basic and fundamental right of citizens. This should have been explicitly stipulated by the Constitution. However, the right to life exists in our constitution as an implied right, which is extremely detrimental to the protection of the right to life. Therefore, the right to life should be incorporated into the constitution as soon as possible, which is determined not only by the importance of the supremacy of the constitution and the right to life, but also by our country’s fulfillment of international obligations. The Constitution should expressly provide that the rights of citizens to life should be respected and guaranteed unless they are not illegally deprived of their right to life by law. In addition, the hearing system should also be perfected so as to prevent legislative acts against the life right.