患者女性,45岁,呕血、黑便两次于1979年5月22日入院。1977年以来食量减少,餐后两小时需要再进食,否则饥饿难忍,但无明显消瘦。1977年8月先大便发黑,两天后呕血,量不多。10月在某医院作上胃肠道钡餐检查,诊断为“胃炎”。1979年4月又突然呕血,色鲜红,呈喷射状,伴头昏、恶心,随后意识不清,从床上摔下,当时“血压50/0”、“血红蛋白 The female patient, 45 years old, hematemesis and black stool was hospitalized twice on May 22, 1979. Since 1977, food intake has decreased. Two hours after meals, one needs to eat again, otherwise hunger is unbearable, but no significant weight loss occurs. In August 1977, the stool was blackened, and he had vomited blood after two days. In October, a gastro-intestinal barium meal was checked in a hospital and diagnosed as “gastritis.” In April 1979, he suddenly vomited blood again. His color was bright red and he was jet-like with dizziness and nausea. He then became unconscious and fell from his bed. At that time, he had “blood pressure 50/0” and “hemoglobin.”