上呼吸道感染无论平时或战时,在部队的发病中均占重要地位,对部队的非战斗减员有较大影响。1986～1987年我们对某地区作战部队进行了调查,发现上呼吸道感染发病率为35.7%。为了解野战条件下上呼吸道感染的主要致病菌,更好地预防和治疗上呼吸道感染,提高部队战斗力,我们对该地区 Upper respiratory tract infections, both in peacetime and in wartime, have an important place in the incidence of the armed forces and have a significant impact on troop non-combat downsizing. From 1986 to 1987 we conducted a survey of combat troops in a certain area and found that the incidence of upper respiratory tract infection was 35.7%. In order to understand the main pathogens of upper respiratory tract infection under field conditions, to better prevent and treat upper respiratory tract infections and improve the combat effectiveness of troops,