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近年来,人畜共患病疫情出现了抬头趋势,全国每年人畜共患病发病人数一直居于法定报告传染病人数的前列,严重威胁公共卫生安全,并给畜牧业生产造成巨大损失。为分析人畜共患病流行规律,加强人畜共患病的防控,相关部门应积极开展监测工作,认真落实一系列人畜共患病的防控措施,包括:建立和完善法律法规,制定人畜共患病防治技术规范,实施综合防控措施,完善应急处置指挥体系,加强科研工作,积极做好宣传等。同时,本文针对目前工作中存在的问题,提出了下一步工作建议。
In recent years, the epidemic of zoonoses has been on the rise. The annual number of zoonoses in the country has been at the forefront of the statutory reporting of infectious diseases, posing a serious threat to public health and safety and causing huge losses to animal husbandry. In order to analyze the epidemic law of zoonosis and strengthen the prevention and control of zoonosis, relevant departments should actively carry out monitoring work and conscientiously implement a series of prevention and control measures for zoonotic diseases, including establishing and improving laws and regulations, Preventive disease prevention and control of technical specifications, the implementation of comprehensive prevention and control measures, improve the emergency response command system, strengthen scientific research, and actively make publicity. At the same time, this paper puts forward suggestions for the next step in view of the existing problems in the current work.