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普希金穴1799～1837雪俄国浪漫主义文学的杰出代表,现实主义文学的奠基人,现代标准俄语的创始人。一生写过大量的政治诗、爱情诗和田园诗。还创作了诗体小说《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》、散文体小说《别尔金小说集》及关于普加乔夫白山起义的长篇小说《上尉的女儿》。被人们称为“俄罗斯诗歌太阳”。他的抒情诗内容丰富、感情深挚、形式灵活、结构精巧、韵律优美。他的散文及小说情节集中、结构严整、描写生动简练。普希金的创作对俄罗斯现实主义文学及世界文学的发展都有重要影响,高尔基称之为“一切开端的开端”。
Pushkin Cave 1799 ~ 1837 snow outstanding representative of Russian romantic literature, the founder of realism literature, the founder of modern standard Russian. Life wrote a lot of political poems, love poems and idyllic. He also wrote poetic novels “Yevgeny Onegin”, prose novels “Bükin novels” and on the Pugachev Baishan uprising novel “captain’s daughter.” Be called “the sun of Russian poetry”. His lyrics are rich in content, deep feelings, flexible form, compact structure, beautiful rhythm. His essays and novels focus on the plot, well structured, vivid and concise description. Pushkin’s creation had a significant impact on the development of Russian realist literature and world literature, which Gorky called “the beginning of everything.”