随着教学改革的探索,学生真正成为课堂的主人,学会自评互评已经成为一种教学趋势。学会自我评价即会自主学习、三省吾身,在学习生活中都极为重要。培养学生自我评价的能力从小学生阶段就应有所准备,本文将以小学数学为基本点,由自主学习、他评切入导入自我评价,对如何培养学生的自我评价能力这一问题进行探讨。 With the exploration of teaching reform, students have truly become the masters of the classroom. Learning to peer review has become a teaching trend. Learn to self-evaluation that will be self-learning, three provinces Wu body, in learning life are extremely important. The ability to cultivate students ’self-evaluation should be prepared from the stage of primary school students. In this paper, primary school mathematics will be taken as the basic point, from self-regulated learning to self-evaluation, which will discuss how to cultivate students’ self-evaluation ability.