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创造性思维是创造力研究的核心,其概念分为广义说和狭义说。影响创造性思维的因素很多,本文将从认知因素与情境因素两方面阐述现代研究者在此领域的研究,并指出了今后努力的方向,关注情境因素中的社会距离,假设性对创造性的促进作用。
Creative thinking is the core of creativity research, and its concepts are divided into broad sense and narrow sense. There are many factors that affect creative thinking. This article will elaborate modern researchers’ research in this field from two aspects of cognitive factors and situational factors, pointing out the direction of future efforts, focusing on the social distance in situational factors and the hypothetical promotion of creativity effect.