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习近平主席在哈萨克斯坦首次提出丝绸之路经济带建设倡议,为国家能源安全提供了新的思路。能源合作在中哈两国关系发展中具有举足轻重的地位,在丝绸之路经济带建设中还将扮演重要的角色。有效实现中哈两国能源进口多元化战略和出口多元化战略的对接,以及“丝绸之路经济带”建设与“光明之路”战略的对接,符合两国的经济利益和发展需求。中亚是能源消费大国激烈博弈的地区,中国具有诸多与哈方合作的有利条件,我国可发挥自身优势,积极推进两国建设的互联互通,这对于更好地利用中哈能源政策的互补性,保障我国能源供给安全意义重大,对于加快我国西部边疆少数民族区域建设也具有积极的意义。
President Xi Jinping first proposed the Silk Road Economic Belt Initiative in Kazakhstan, which provided a new way of thinking for the country’s energy security. Energy cooperation plays a decisive role in the development of relations between China and Kazakhstan and will also play an important role in the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt. The effective docking of energy diversification strategy and export diversification strategy between China and Kazakhstan and the docking of the “Silk Road Economic Belt” construction with the “Light Road” strategy are in line with the economic interests and development of the two countries demand. Central Asia is a region where there is a fierce game between major energy consuming countries. China has many favorable conditions for cooperation with Kazakhstan. China can play its own advantages and actively promote the interconnection and interoperability between the two countries. This is a good example of how to make better use of the complementary nature of China-Kazakhstan energy policy It is also of great significance to safeguard the security of energy supply in our country and to accelerate the construction of the ethnic minority areas in the western border of our country.