目的　探讨护卫舰舰员的人格特征 ,寻求纠正对策。方法　采用卡特尔编制的 1 6种人格因素问卷 ( 1 6PF问卷 ) ,对1 2 4名护卫舰舰员进行测量调查。结果　护卫舰舰员的心理健康问题主要表现为 :时常急躁不安 ,心身疲乏 ,语言能力、抽象思维能力较弱 ;他们谦逊、顺从、随和 ,相互依赖性强 ,生活适应有问题 ,忧虑抑郁 ,紧张困扰 ,充满矛盾 ,调节不良 ,焦虑性高。结论　增大刺激量 ,增强使命感 ,改善人—机—环境 ,纠正人格特征的偏差 Objective To explore the personality characteristics of frigates and sailors and to seek corrective measures. Methods A total of 16 personality factor questionnaires (16PF questionnaires), which were compiled by Cartel, were used to survey 124 convoy ships. Results The problems of mental health of frigates and fighters were as follows: they were always impatient, mentally and physically exhausted, their language skills and their abilities of abstract thinking were weaker. They were humble, obedient, easy-going and interdependent, had problems in their daily life, worried about depression and nervousness , Full of contradictions, poor regulation, high anxiety. Conclusions Increase the stimulus, enhance the sense of mission, improve man-machine-environment, correct the deviation of personality traits