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歇业药店影响市场准入在零售药店中,由于门面拆迁、房屋租用合同到期,经营状况不佳等原因而歇业的现象已经屡见不鲜。截止2011年7月15日,在北京市昌平区702家药店中,有23家药店处于歇业状态,约占该区药店总数的3.3%。对于这一部分药店的管理,目前还存在着概念不明确、歇业起止时间认定困难,退出机制不健全等问题。对于“歇业”的概念,我国现行的法律法规并没有明确的规定。而对于监管部门来说,停止营业多长时间可以认定为歇业,至今也没有统一的规定。北京市药监局曾在2003年下发过的《关于药品零售企业停业有关问题的通知》中指出,停业是指药品零售企业在法定节假日以外,连续停止对外营业一个月
Outbreak pharmacies affect market access In the retail pharmacy, due to the demolition of the facade, the expiry of rental contracts, poor operating conditions and other reasons, the phenomenon has ceased to be uncommon. As of July 15, 2011, out of 702 pharmacies in Changping District of Beijing, 23 pharmacies were out of business, accounting for about 3.3% of the total pharmacies in the area. For the management of this part of the pharmacy, there are still some problems such as the unclear concept, the difficulty of identifying the starting and ending time of withdrawal, and the unscheduled withdrawal mechanism. For the concept of “going out of business”, there are no clear rules for the current laws and regulations in our country. For the regulatory authorities, how long to stop business can be considered as closed, so far there is no uniform regulation. Beijing Food and Drug Administration had issued in 2003, “on the drug retail business suspension of the notice” that out of business is the pharmaceutical retailers outside the statutory holidays, the continuous suspension of foreign business for a month