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本文从《米哈伊尔·巴赫金》中的相关论文出发,论述了西方巴赫金研究中对巴赫金思想的归化与挪用:(1)从西方哲学及人类学传统中来寻找巴赫金理论或是灵感的来源。(2)择清巴赫金思想及其与后现代诸思想的关系,把巴赫金的思想完全归入西方人文科学体系,特别是后现代思想理论之中。(3)把巴赫金的对话、狂欢和复调理论广泛纳入其他学术领域,如性学、日常生活研究、身体政治等领域,赋予这些领域以广阔的发展前景。
Based on the related papers in Mikhail Bakhtin, this article discusses the naturalization and misappropriation of Bakhtin’s thought in western Bakhtin’s study: (1) to find Bakhtin’s theory from the western philosophy and anthropological tradition Or a source of inspiration. (2) To choose Bakhtin’s thought and its relation with the postmodernist thoughts, completely divide Bakhtin’s thought into the western humanities system, especially the postmodern theory of thought. (3) Bakhtin’s theory of dialogue, carnival and polyphony is widely incorporated into other academic fields such as sexology, daily life studies, body politics and other fields, giving these fields a broad prospect of development.