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义务教育《物理课程标准》(2011年版)指出,义务教育物理课程作为科学教育的组成部分,是以提高全体学生科学素养为目标的自然科学基础课程.此阶段的物理课程不仅应注重科学知识的传授和技能的训练,而且应注重对学生学习兴趣、探究能力、创新意识以及科学态度、科学精神等方面的培养.义务教育物理课程是一门注重实验的自然科学基础课程.此阶段的物理课程应注意让学生经历实验探究过程,学习科学知识和科学探究方法,提高分析问题及解决问题的能力.
Compulsory Education Physical Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition) pointed out that the Compulsory Education Physics Curriculum as an integral part of science education, is to improve the scientific literacy of all students as the basic course of natural science. This phase of the physical curriculum should not only focus on scientific knowledge Teaching and skills training, and should focus on students’ interest in learning, exploring ability, innovative awareness and scientific attitude, scientific spirit and other aspects of compulsory education physical curriculum is an experimental science-based curriculum .This phase of the physical curriculum Should pay attention to let students experience the process of experimental exploration, learning scientific knowledge and scientific inquiry methods, improve the ability to analyze and solve problems.