喝拉菲还是藏拉菲?

来源 :世界知识画报·艺术视界 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:gygc126
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  On the Chinese red wine market, it seems a custom to talk about Lafite when people refer to red wine. However, when the trend goes to the extreme, it shall reverse itself. There are more and more people began to realize a fact that the Lafite in China was extremely overpriced and therefore formed a great amount of false wine makers. Luckily, due to the close connection between modern China and the rest of the world, people in Chinese red wine market started to learn and know more about red wine and red wine brands. The customers began to have more selections on the market. Even so, the dominating status of Lafite is still impregnable, not only in the consumer market, but also in the collection market.






  在中国的红酒市场上,言必称拉菲,似乎早已成为一种惯例。以品质和价格知名的“82年的拉菲”更以荒诞、恶搞的黑色幽默色彩在网络语言中风生水起,甚至派生出“82年的雪碧”“82年的牛奶”等82炫富系列。为什么拉菲会在富起来的中国人中率先走红?今天的拉菲是否仍占据着曾经的王者地位呢?
  拉菲,即Chateau Lafite Rothschild,中文翻译为“罗斯柴尔德拉菲酒庄”。酒庄位于法国著名的葡萄酒产区波尔多,且是历史悠久的波尔多五大名庄之一。拉菲的味道芳香醇厚,果香浓郁,有着一种典雅、甘醇的气质,因此被誉为葡萄酒王国中的“皇后”。然而,真正体会过这种味觉享受的人其实很少。因为以拉菲的年产量来计算,充斥中国红酒市场的显然是假货占了绝大多数。
  在拉菲酒庄,2~3棵葡萄树才能产一瓶红酒,整个酒庄年产量大约在2万~3万箱(每箱12支,每支750ml)。而且,拉菲并不是想买随时去了都能买到的,由于供不应求,每年的拉菲红酒通常早在半年前就被预订一空。


  拉菲在中国的爆红,在很多欧洲人眼中几乎是不可思议的。毋庸置疑拉菲是全球顶级红酒,但也有很多其他酒庄与拉菲并驾齐驱,而且性价比更好的红酒品牌更是有很多選择,中国人为什么就盯着拉菲不放呢?
  事实上,拉菲在中国在走红与其背后的罗斯柴尔德家族脱不了干系。作为欧洲乃至世界最著名的金融家族之一,罗斯柴尔德家族的影响力几乎遍及全球。尽管在法国,有一些酒庄的红酒品质足以与拉菲媲美,但没有一家酒庄背后有着如罗斯柴尔德家族这样大的实力。只有他们,可以在中国刚刚改革开放、中国人刚刚开始了解红酒的时候,将拉菲摆到中国的第一批富人眼前。
  然而,今时不同往日,在物极必反的走势里,已经有越来越多的人意识到拉菲在中国是如何价格虚高、假货泛滥。而今天中国与世界的紧密联系,也让人们有条件了解更多红酒知识、红酒品牌,也有了更多选择。
  但是,尽管如此,拉菲在红酒领域的地位依然不可动摇。不仅在消费市场,在收藏市场更是如此。
  在红酒市场,一支收藏级的拉菲在拍卖市场往往可以达到令人惊叹的成交价。人们在这里为一瓶酒一掷千金,并非为了品尝它的味道,而是为了收藏它的历史。手握一支100年前出产的拉菲,那种感觉可比品尝这世界最美味的甘泉更加愉悦。即便买的不是古董拉菲,而是近年来出品,好的年份也可以获得物有所值却并不虚高的价格。和鱼龙混杂的消费市场相比,葡萄酒收藏市场相对健康,专家对于真伪的判定几无争议。那里,是一个更加理智、可控的市场,也是一个可以让人充分享受拥有的乐趣与满足感的地方。

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