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高三物理总复习必须紧紧依据国家教委颁发的《教学大纲》和《调整意见》以及高考物理科《考试说明》,把握好复习内容的深度和广度,避免因理解不当或执行不力而盲目提高教学要求或降低教学要求。《教学大纲》对每一个知识点的深度和广度都给出了教学要求,《考试说明》则专门对一些界限不清的知识点作了限定性说明,如“要求什么”,“只要求什么”,“只限于什么”,“不要求什么”等。教师在复习中要引导学生落实《考试说明》中对各个知识点的要求,以提高复习质量。但由于对《考试说明》中的“说明”理解不同,在总复习的教学和测试资料中,经常出现一些超纲的内容,干扰了学生的学习,加重了师生的负担。
Senior physics review must closely follow the “Syllabus” and “Adjustment Opinions” issued by the State Education Commission and the “Exam Description” of the College Entrance Examination Physics to grasp the depth and breadth of review content and avoid blindly improving teaching due to improper understanding or poor implementation. Require or reduce teaching requirements. The “Syllabus” provides teaching requirements for the depth and breadth of each knowledge point. The “Exam Description” specifically defines some unclear knowledge points, such as “What is required” and “What is required? ”,“ ”only limited to what“, ”does not require anything" and so on. During the review, teachers should guide students to implement the requirements of each knowledge point in the “Exam Description” to improve review quality. However, due to the different interpretations of the “Explanation” in the “Exam Description”, in the teaching materials and test materials of the review, some super-level contents often appear, which interferes with the students’ learning and aggravates the burden on teachers and students.