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1948年《美国数学月刊》登出一个有趣的数学问题。阿尔、本、查理3名男子参加一个以气球为目标的掷镖游戏。每个人要用飞镖攻击另外两个人的气球,气球被戳破的要出局,最后幸存的是胜者。三名选手水平不一,在固定标靶的测试中,阿尔10投8中,命中率达80%,堪称老大。本和查理命中率分别为60%和40%,称老二和老三,现在三人一齐角逐,谁最可能获胜?答案看似简单呀,投得准的能尽快把别人灭了。但实际比赛会这样吗?一开场,每人都希望先把另两个对手中的强者先灭掉,自己才最安全,下面的比赛也最
The 1948 American Mathematical Monthly posted an interesting math problem. Alben, Ben and Charlie Three men participated in a balloon-dart game. Each person to use the dart to attack the balloon of two other people, the balloon was punctured to be out, the last surviving is the winner. Three players at different levels, in a fixed target test, Al 10 vote 8, hit rate of 80%, called the boss. Ben and Charlie hit rates were 60% and 40%, said the second and third, now three people compete together, who is most likely to win? The answer seems simple it, cast the prospective to get rid of others as soon as possible. But the actual game will be like this? An opening, everyone hopes to put the other two opponents in the first exterminate themselves, only the most secure, the most competition below