国有大中型企业目前存在的许多困难是历史遗留的问题,不能期望运用一种方法或一个模式,一下子解决国有大中型企业所有的问题,要在实践中不断总结成功经验。国有企业改革不能运用挂帐停息的做法。国家每年使用的资金有相当一部分是居民存款,你要停息储户不能停息。企业改革中的兼并和破产问题要划分清楚。兼并就要承担被兼并企业的所有债权债务,不能只接受兼并企业的资产,却不愿承担债 Many difficulties existing in state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises are problems left over by history. We can not expect to apply one method or one model to solve all the problems of state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises at once. We must keep summing up successful experiences in practice. The reform of state-owned enterprises can not use the practice of suspended loans. A considerable part of the national funds used each year is resident deposits, you have to rest depositors can not stop. Mergers and bankruptcies in the reform of enterprises should be clearly divided. Mergers and acquisitions will have to assume all the debt and debt of the merged enterprise, can not accept only the assets of the merger, but unwilling to bear the debt