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目的对166例晚期早产儿常见并发症进行分析,探讨其临床特点。方法将本院从2002年1月至2011年6月收治的166例晚期早产儿作为研究组,随机抽取同期足月儿182例为对照组,收集两组临床资料对常见并发症进行研究。结果晚期早产儿的并发症发生率较足月儿高,以高胆红素血症、喂养困难、呼吸困难、低血糖以及低体温等常见,发病率最高的是高胆红素血症。结论晚期早产儿属于高危群体,易出现多种并发症,应注意密切监护,及早发现问题并干预处理。
Objective To analyze the common complications of 166 cases of advanced preterm infants and discuss their clinical features. Methods A total of 166 late-term preterm infants admitted to our hospital from January 2002 to June 2011 were selected as the control group. 182 cases of full-term infants were randomly selected as the control group. The clinical data of two groups were collected to study the common complications. Results The incidence of complications in late preterm infants was higher than that in full-term infants. Hyperbilirubinemia was the most common cause of hyperbilirubinemia, difficulty in feeding, dyspnea, hypoglycemia and hypothermia. Conclusion The late preterm children are high risk groups, prone to a variety of complications, should pay attention to close monitoring, early detection and intervention.