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生态文明是人类文明发展的最高形态,走生态文明之路是人类在生态危机面前对文明形态进行深刻反思后所做出的正确选择。从世界人类文明发展的演变,中国的国情和发展变化等方面回顾了人类文明发展的趋势,分析了传统矿产资源开采弊端,指出加强生态文明建设在观念转变和实践行动方面的具体要求。用生态文明的理论全面审视了传统矿产资源开发造成资源浪费和环境污染的问题,探索调整矿产资源经济发展方式,创新矿产资源开采模式,应用生态文明理念指导矿产资源开发利用,实现矿产资源开采的清洁化、节约化、生态化。
Ecological civilization is the highest form of development of human civilization. Taking the path of ecological civilization is the correct choice made by human beings after profound reflection on the civilized form before the ecological crisis. The trend of development of human civilization is reviewed from the evolution of the development of world human civilization, the development of China’s national conditions and other aspects. The disadvantages of the exploitation of traditional mineral resources are analyzed. The concrete requirements of strengthening the construction of ecological civilization in concept transformation and practice are pointed out. With the theory of ecological civilization, we comprehensively examine the problems of waste of resources and environmental pollution caused by the development of traditional mineral resources, explore ways to adjust the economic development of mineral resources, innovate the exploitation mode of mineral resources, apply the concept of ecological civilization to guide the exploitation and utilization of mineral resources and realize the exploitation of mineral resources Clean, economical and ecological.