在近代人类发展过程中,几乎每个世纪都有一个最重要的科技进步,产生一个工业的革命,从而推动社会发展和变革。如18世纪末的蒸汽机的发明推动了19世纪的工业飞速发展;19世纪末的汽车的发明,又带来了20世纪初的工业革命。当今天20世纪接近尾声时,一个新兴和 In the process of modern human development, almost every century has its most important scientific and technological progress, resulting in an industrial revolution that will promote social development and change. The invention of the steam engine at the end of the 18th century promoted the rapid industrial development in the 19th century. The invention of the automobile at the end of the 19th century brought about the industrial revolution of the early 20th century. As the twentieth century approaches the end of today, an emerging one