【摘 要】
:
This paper introduces the method of designation of water storage capacity for each grid cell within a catchment, which considers topography, vegetation and soil
【机 构】
:
State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University,Nanjin
论文部分内容阅读
This paper introduces the method of designation of water storage capacity for each grid cell within a catchment, which considers topography, vegetation and soil synthetically. For the purpose of hydrological process simulation in semi-arid regions, a spatially varying storage capacity (VSC) model was developed based on the spatial distribution of water storage capacity and the vertical hybrid runoff mechanism. To verify the applicability of the VSC model, both the VSC model and a hybrid runoff model were used to simulate daily runoff processes in the catchment upstream of the Dianzi hydrological station from 1973 to 1979. The results showed that the annual average Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient was 0.80 for the VSC model, and only 0.67 for the hybrid runoff model. The higher annual average Nash-Sutcliffe coefficient of the VSC model means that this hydrological model can better simulate daily runoff processes in semi-arid regions. Furthermore, as a distributed hydrological model, the VSC model can be applied in regional water resource management.
其他文献
目的探讨体素内不相干运动(IVIM)与动脉自旋标记(ASL)MRI评估早期移植肾功能的价值。方法前瞻性收集2014年5月至2015年12月天津市第一中心医院行异体肾移植术后2~4周的76例患者。移植肾功能良好组,44例,eGFR≥60 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2;移植肾功能轻中度受损组,19例,30 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2≤eGFR<60 ml·min-1·1.73 m-2;移
Rural drinking water safety is a growing conc in China. This study investigated the health risk of pollution of groundwater for the drinking water supply in Min
目的探讨DWI评估射波刀治疗肝细胞癌疗效的价值。方法回顾性分析2011年2月至2013年12月解放军总医院第五医学中心临床诊断为肝细胞癌的90例肝细胞癌患者(95个病灶)。90例患者于治疗前、46例患者于治疗后3个月、49例患者于治疗后6个月行肝脏MRI平扫及动态增强扫描。按照实体肿瘤效果评价标准确定肿瘤完全坏死病灶及术后残留活性病变。测量肿瘤完全坏死的病灶、残留活性组织病灶和正常肝组织ADC值。
针对塑料玩具产品在生产中装配效率低的问题,基于知识Petri网模型,提出了一种实现塑料玩具产品装配序列优化的方法.分析塑料玩具产品特点并建立知识规则库对层次连接关系图进
目的探讨基于多期CT定量影像组学特征筛选鉴别透明细胞型肾细胞癌(ccRCC)与乏脂肪性血管平滑肌脂肪瘤(fpAML)的CT优势扫描期相及构建最佳分类模型。方法回顾性收集2014年1月至2018年9月195例经病理证实的ccRCC(n=131)及fpAML(n=64)患者的术前CT平扫及动态多期增强扫描(皮髓质期、肾实质期、排泄期)资料,采用ITK-SNAP软件在病灶最大径层面手工勾画ROI后对其进
Wetlands are an important source of natural resources upon which rural economies depend. They have increasingly been valuable for their goods and services, and
利用磁控溅射方法以CH4和Ar的混合放电气体溅射单晶Ge靶制备碳化锗(Ge1-xCx)薄膜,通过XPS、Raman和Nanoindentation等表征手段系统地研究了射频功率和衬底温度对所获薄膜成分、
采用两种酸一种醇和两种醇一种酸分别对PBS改性,合成了不同化学结构的共聚酯PBSA和PBSH,并在磷酸缓冲液中以它们为底物,研究了对脂肪酶N435降解反应的异同。采用质量损失率和