主体意识,是指学生对自己在教学活动中的主体地位、作用的认识及主观能动性发挥的内在要求。强化学生的主体意识是发挥学生能动作用的主要环节,是素质教育的重要组成部分。所以我们的教育,应注意培养学生的自主学习能力和自我评价的能力,注重对学生学习兴趣和良好行为习惯与情感态度的培养,注重对健康个性的培养。在语文课堂教学中,教师要启发学生质疑问难,且要留给学生质疑问难的机会和时间。学生质疑问难,教师不必直接回答, The main body consciousness refers to the students’ intrinsic requirement of their own subjective initiative and their subjective initiative in their teaching activities. Reinforcing students ’subjective consciousness is the main link that gives full play to students’ motivation and is an important part of quality education. Therefore, our education should pay attention to cultivating students ’ability of self-learning and self-evaluation, pay attention to students’ interest in learning and good behavior and emotional attitude training, focusing on the cultivation of healthy personality. In Chinese classroom teaching, teachers should inspire students to question and answer questions, and to give students the opportunity and time to question and answer questions. Students questioned the difficulties, teachers do not have to answer directly,