习语是在语言长期使用中形成的固定词组或句子,其精炼性、生动性和概括性使语言的表达更加传神,给人印象深刻。同时,它承载着丰富的文化信息,与一个民族的历史背景、地理环境和生活习惯,价值观念等方面有紧密联系。因此,进行翻译时译者应该考虑这些文化上的差异根据读者的接受能力不同对所译习语进行有策略的处理。习语中的文化因素往往是翻译当中的难点,下面就此对英 Idioms are fixed phrases or sentences formed in the long-term use of language, and their refinement, vividness and generalization make the expression of language more vivid and impressive. At the same time, it carries rich cultural information and is closely linked with the historical background, geographical environment, living habits and values ​​of a nation. Therefore, the translator should take these cultural differences into account when translating, and deal with the translated idioms strategically according to the readers’ receptivity. Cultural factors in idioms are often the difficulties in translation, the following on the British