加强卫生监督机构建设,提升卫生行政执法能力是各级政府机构和卫生行政部门关注的焦点问题。青岛市是一个拥有近900万人口的计划单列市和副省级城市,发展步伐较快,人口众多,市场经济活跃。随着经济的发展,医疗服务市场、公共卫生领域、生活饮用水卫生三大领域监管的难度不断增大。同时,由于改革尚未到位,部分监管职能和人员的划转,造成了卫生监督机构人员严重匮乏,卫生监督执法人员与被监管单位比例严 Strengthening the construction of health supervision institutions and improving the capacity of law enforcement in health administration are the focus of attention of government agencies and health administrative departments at all levels. Qingdao is an independent municipal and sub-provincial city with a population of nearly 9 million. The pace of development is rapid with a large population and an active market economy. With economic development, it is more and more difficult to supervise the three major areas of medical service market, public health and drinking water sanitation. At the same time, due to the fact that the reform has not yet been put in place, the transfer of some regulatory functions and personnel has caused a serious shortage of personnel in health supervision agencies. The ratio of health supervision and law enforcement officers to those under supervision is very high