落后地区如何使潜在优势转化为现实优势,从而实现区域经济赶超和跨越式发展,将成为发展进程中消除城乡二元结构,实现社会公平的战略思想。为此,本文对后发优势理论发展脉络进行清晰的回顾,以期丰富对后发优势理论的认识,从而为实现区域跨越发展提供借鉴。 How backward areas can turn their potential advantages into realistic advantages, so as to achieve the catch-up and leapfrog development in the regional economy, will become a strategic thinking that will eliminate the dual structure of urban and rural areas and achieve social fairness in the development process. For this reason, this article makes a clear review of the development of the theory of the advantage of late-onset, in order to enrich the understanding of the theory of late-onset advantage and provide reference for the realization of regional leapfrog development.