《义务教育语文课程标准》指出:口语交际能力是现代公民的必备能力,应培养学生倾听、表达和应对的能力,使学生具有文明和谐地进行人际交流的素养。口语交际又是听与说双方的互动过程。由此可见,新课标非常重视学生的口语交际,它已成为学生交流思想、传递信息、开阔视野、发展智能、全面发展的重要能力之一。 The standard of compulsory education Chinese curriculum states: Oral communicative competence is an essential ability of modern citizens. Students should be trained to listen, express and respond to each other. Students should have the accomplishment of intercultural communication in a harmonious and civilized manner. Oral communication is the process of interaction between listening and speaking. Thus, the new curriculum standard attaches great importance to students’ oral communication, which has become one of the important abilities of students to exchange ideas, transmit information, broaden their horizons, develop intelligence and develop in an all-round way.