在教学中培养学生学习物理的兴趣大致有如下方法:首先要创造一个和谐愉快的教学环境,这可以为教育教学活动创造良好的基础。其次要创设情境,激发学生的学习兴趣,具体做法有:精心编写教案;重视课程的导入;利用学生的好奇心,开展问题讨论;注重演示和学生实验。再次要精心选编习题,激发创新意识,分为选编有多种解法的习题组织教学,打破学生思维定势的消极影响;选编供讨论引申的问题,启发学生创新思维。 In teaching to develop students interest in learning physics roughly the following methods: First of all to create a harmonious and enjoyable teaching environment, which can create a good foundation for education and teaching activities. Followed by the creation of situations to stimulate student interest in learning, the specific practices are: elaborate lesson plan; emphasis on the introduction of the curriculum; the use of student curiosity to carry out discussion of the problem; focus on demonstration and student experiments. Once again, carefully selected exercises to stimulate the sense of innovation, divided into a series of exercises with a variety of solutions to organize teaching, to break the negative impact of student thinking; selected for discussion of extended issues, to inspire students innovative thinking.