一理想与现实之间往往存在巨大的落差,而正是由于这两极的张力悖论,激越了无数世间英雄,在精神空间自由飞翔,在物质世界勇敢探索,推动社会不断地向前迈进。他们为此付出了巨大的代价,也在人类的历史上留下了可敬的足迹。承意大利文艺复兴余绪,经启蒙运动和狂飙运动洗礼的一代德国知识分子就是这样的,为了人类的理想,积极地反抗黑暗腐朽的封建现实,在物质上、在精神上追求独立自由。歌德《浮士德》诗剧中所塑造的浮士德形象则鲜明地 There is often a huge gap between ideal and reality. It is precisely because of the tension paradox of these two poles that they have stimulated countless heroes to fly freely in the spiritual space and bravely explore the material world to push the society forward. They have paid a huge price for this and have also left a respectable footprints in the history of mankind. In the wake of the renaissance of Italian Renaissance, a generation of German intellectuals who were christened by the Enlightenment and the Hurricane Movement, in the name of humankind, actively oppose the decadent feudal reality of darkness and pursue the material and spiritual independence and independence for the sake of humankind. The Faust shape portrayed in the poetry of Goethe “Faust” is clear