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1982年10月1日起试行的《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法(试行)》第3条第2款规定:“法律规定由人民法院审理的行政案件,适用本法规定。”从而第一次为在中国进行行政诉讼提供了程序法上的依据和保障。此后,专门的行政审判庭先后在法院内部设立,以解决逐渐增多的行政纠纷。但由行政纠纷导致的行政诉讼有其特殊性,不能完全适用民事诉讼程序,要求由行政诉讼程序法进行调整。1989年《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》的制定和实施,则标志着有中国特色的司法审查制度的正式确立。近几年来的实践证明,中国司法审查制度
Article 3, Paragraph 2 of the Civil Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China (Trial) stipulated in the Provisions of the People’s Republic of China on October 1, 1982 stipulates: “The administrative decrees prescribed by law to be handled by the people’s court shall be governed by the provisions of this Law.” Thus, This provides procedural basis and guarantee for carrying out administrative litigation in China. Since then, a special administrative court has set up within the court to address the growing number of administrative disputes. However, the administrative litigation caused by administrative disputes has its own particularity. It can not fully apply to civil litigation and requires the administrative litigation law to be adjusted. The formulation and implementation of the Administrative Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China in 1989 marked the formal establishment of a judicial review system with Chinese characteristics. Practice in recent years has proved that China’s judicial review system