“9·18”事变,张学良执行了蒋介石不抵抗命令,丢失了东三省,将30万东北军撤到华北,继而参加了鄂、豫、皖“剿”共、陕北“剿”共。长期的内战,使他损兵折将。“剿”共变成了东北军的“无期徒刑”,“复土还乡”的愿望无从实现。于是,他从“剿”共转到了联共。西安事变实现了他停止内战、一致抗日的愿望,尽管他本人失去了后半生的自由,却 In the “September 18” incident, Zhang Hsuehliang executed Chiang Kai-shek’s non-resistance order, lost the three northeastern provinces, retreated 300,000 Northeast troops to North China, and subsequently participated in the suppression of communists in northern Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces and the suppression of northern Shaanxi. Long-term civil war, so that he destroyed soldiers off. “Suppression” has turned into a “life sentence” for the Northeast Army, and the wish of “returning to the native place” can not be realized. So, he transferred from the “suppression” to the All-Union. The Xi’an Incident realized his desire to end the civil war and unite against Japan. Although he himself had lost freedom in the second half of the year,