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生命早期的营养对于后来的心血管健康具有极其重要的影响。已知低出生体重与成年时的冠状动脉疾病(CAD)有关,但其相关性是由于营养而不是环境因素引起。有关这方面的研究工作尚未进行。血压是成年人CAD 的一个相关因素。婴儿期进行母乳喂养与后来血压水平较低有关,但现有资料尚不能显示母乳的营养是其中唯一的有益因素。
Early life nutrition for the later cardiovascular health has an extremely important impact. Low birth weight is known to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) in adulthood but its association is due to nutrition rather than environmental factors. Research work in this area has not yet taken place. Blood pressure is a relevant factor in adult CAD. Breastfeeding in infancy is associated with lower levels of later blood pressure, but the available information does not yet show that breast-milk nutrition is the single most important benefit.